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Topic/Area:

Artificial Intelligence

Mitigating extreme risks from AI through sound policymaking

Introduction

AI systems could pose a number of large-scale extreme risks to society. These include severe misuse in bioweapon development or disinformation, societal harms such as power concentration or threats to democracy, or key aspects of society being increasingly controlled by insufficiently trustworthy AI systems.

We work with the UK Government and wider Artificial Intelligence policy community to develop and implement best-practice governance recommendations to protect against these risks while enabling the benefits of AI.

Jess Whittlestone speaking at UK Artificial Intelligence Policy summit
Panel at Artificial Intelligence policy summit

Current focus areas

  • Supporting the development of frontier AI regulation
  • Research on open source and misuse risks
  • Applying best practices risk management and governance to AI companies
  • Mitigating chronic and societal AI risks and building broader societal resilience
  • UK Government coordination in response to AI risks and incidents

Featured Work

Artificial Intelligence

Report: CLTR finds a 5x increase in scheming-related AI incidents


Mar 27, 2026

Download

How the UK Government can govern the risk of loss of control


Feb 3, 2026

The Loss of Control Observatory: a prototype to detect real-world AI control incidents


CLTR is developing a new methodology to systematically detect and analyse concerning autonomous behaviours, as part of a broader programme of work on

Feb 2, 2026

Securing a seat at the table: pathways for advancing the UK’s global leadership in frontier AI governance


How the UK can strengthen and differentiate its voice in the international AI conversation.

Dec 15, 2025

What we want to see

  • Ensure the delivery of well-considered frontier AI legislation by the end of 2026
  • Implementation of best practice risk management by AI companies
  • Better understanding of AI’s risks within the UK Government and civil society
  • Launch of a government-led AI incident reporting regime
  • A coordinated approach to mitigating the misuse of open source

10,000+

reported safety incidents in deployed AI systems

1.8 billion

monthly visits to ChatGPT

$200 billion

forecasted investment in AI by 2025

Our future plans

Help the UK Government deliver frontier AI legislation

Build a better understanding of risks from AI

Implement effective risk management in AI companies and the UK Government