Artificial Intelligence
Mitigating extreme risks from AI through sound policymaking
Introduction
AI systems could pose a number of large-scale extreme risks to society. These include severe misuse in bioweapon development or disinformation, societal harms such as power concentration or threats to democracy, or key aspects of society being increasingly controlled by insufficiently trustworthy AI systems.
We work with the UK Government and wider Artificial Intelligence policy community to develop and implement best-practice governance recommendations to protect against these risks while enabling the benefits of AI.
Current focus areas
- Supporting the development of frontier AI regulation
- Research on open source and misuse risks
- Applying best practices risk management and governance to AI companies
- Mitigating chronic and societal AI risks and building broader societal resilience
- UK Government coordination in response to AI risks and incidents
Featured Work
The Loss of Control Observatory: a prototype to detect real-world AI control incidents
CLTR is developing a new methodology to systematically detect and analyse concerning autonomous behaviours, as part of a broader programme of work on
Securing a seat at the table: pathways for advancing the UK’s global leadership in frontier AI governance
How the UK can strengthen and differentiate its voice in the international AI conversation.
What we want to see
- Ensure the delivery of well-considered frontier AI legislation by the end of 2026
- Implementation of best practice risk management by AI companies
- Better understanding of AI’s risks within the UK Government and civil society
- Launch of a government-led AI incident reporting regime
- A coordinated approach to mitigating the misuse of open source
10,000+
reported safety incidents in deployed AI systems
1.8 billion
monthly visits to ChatGPT
$200 billion
forecasted investment in AI by 2025
Our future plans
Help the UK Government deliver frontier AI legislation
Build a better understanding of risks from AI
Implement effective risk management in AI companies and the UK Government




